EPV123 - “Women and Opioid Addiction: Clinical Characteristics and Social Challenges”
EPV123
“Women and Opioid Addiction: Clinical Characteristics and Social Challenges”
K. Taleb 1,*, L. fatiha 1, B. zineb 2, E. O. fatima 1
1Aeazi psychiatric hospital, 2Arazi psychiatric hospital, salé, Morocco
Introduction: Problematic opioid use is a major public health concern, with significant medical, psychiatric, and social consequences. In women, biological and psychosocial specificities influence addiction, comorbidities, and access to care.
Objectives: To investigate the specific characteristics of problematic opioid use among women enrolled in a methadone program.
Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional, retrospective study of women followed in a methadone program. Data collected included age, duration of addiction, comorbid medical and psychiatric conditions, socio-professional status, type of opioid, and treatment history. Analysis was performed using Excel 2021.
Results: Women had a younger median age and a rapid progression to dependence. Psychiatric comorbidities (depression, anxiety, trauma-related disorders) were frequent. Social and professional integration difficulties were pronounced, with substantial family responsibilities. Participation in the methadone program improved clinical and social stabilization but was influenced by socio-familial context.
Conclusions: Problematic opioid use in women is characterized by increased vulnerability and specific needs. Integrated care combining substitution therapy, psychiatric follow-up, and social support is essential to optimize reintegration.
Disclosure of Interest: None Declared